龙岩 · Lóngyán

LONGYAN

A Fujian mountain city famed for the Tianluokeng 'four dishes one soup' tulou cluster and the Hakka earthen fortresses.

RegionSouthwest · Fujian
Population~2.7M
Best TimeMar–May, Oct–Nov
LanguageMandarin Chinese
CurrencyRMB ¥ · USD 1 ≈ ¥6.7
Official website https://www.longyan.gov.cn/ ↗

Overview

Longyan in western Fujian is Hakka country, home to some of the most photogenic tulou — the Tianluokeng cluster of four round and one square earth towers is the icon.

The region is also dotted with revolutionary sites and forested peaks.

First-timer's checklist: Tianluokeng tulou · the 'four dishes one soup' view · a Hakka feast · a mountain temple

Top Attractions

Here are the highlights worth your time in Longyan.

1Tianluokeng Tulou

田螺坑土楼

The famous cluster of 4 round + 1 square towers; best from the viewing platform.

¥90

2Yongding Tulou

永定土楼

The 'earth building king' — Chengqi Lou, a huge round fort.

¥50

3Hakka Museum

客家土楼博物馆

Context on Hakka communal life.

Free

Food & Drink

Longyan has its own kitchen — here are the dishes to try.

🍲

Hakka Salt-Baked Chicken

盐焗鸡 · Yánjū jī

A Hakka classic.

🍜

Rice Noodles

米粉 · Mǐfěn

Longyan's thin rice noodles.

🍢

Tofu Balls

豆腐丸 · Dòufu wán

Soft tofu dumplings.

🍵

Highland Tea

绿茶 · Lǜchá

Highland green tea.

🍽️ Where to eat

  • Salt-baked chicken is the Hakka signature.
  • Village feasts are communal and hearty.

Culture & Nightlife

Cultural experiences

Where to go at night

🌃

Longyan Centre

Small-city evenings.

🍺

Tulou Courtyards

Quiet nights inside earth towers.

🏮

Night Market

Snacks and tea.

Getting There & Around

By Rail

Longyan Station on the high-speed line; ~1.5h from Xiamen, ~3h from Guangzhou.

By Air

Xiamen (XMN) or Longyan's small airport.

To Tulou

Buses to Nanjing/Yongding (~1.5h).

Local

DiDi and minibuses.

Where to Stay

Where you stay shapes the trip. Three good bases:

🏡

Tulou Stay

Sleep in a round earth house.

🏨

Longyan Town

Central base.

🏞️

Yongding

Near the big towers.

🏨 Hotel tips

  • A tulou homestay is the experience.
  • Longyan town is the practical base.

Who Visits Longyan?

Tulou and Hakka-culture travellers, often paired with Xiamen.

Before you go: check the visa rules, set up Alipay / WeChat Pay, and read our transport tips.

Practical Tips

🎯 Top tips for Longyan

  • Tianluokeng's viewing platform gives the classic photo.
  • Yongding's Chengqi Lou is the 'king'.
  • Xiamen is the easy hub; day-trip from there.